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International Tax Quiz (ITQ)

GloBE rules series

Go to Tax treaty series

 

Source material

The questions and answers are based on:

  • GloBE model rules released by the Inclusive Framework

  • Commentary to the GloBE model rules

  • GloBE Implementation Framework

  • Administrative Guidance to the GloBE model rules

 

Your comments are very welcome!

 

I believe in continuous improvement! All your comments (positive and negative!) will be gratefully received – I will take these comments into account in future updates. Please send your comments to: contact@stevetowers.tax. Thank you!

Numbering system

There are currently more than 240 ITQs. They are arranged in 2 series:

  • GloBE rules series (ITQ G-001, ITQ G-002, etc.)

  • Tax treaty series (ITQ T-001, ITQ T-002, etc.)

ITQ G-

043

Key Issues:

  • De minimis exclusion in Art. 5.5

  • Transitional CbCR safe harbour failed

  • UTPR

  • QDMTT

  • Art. 9.3: exclusion from UTPR of MNE Groups in initial phase of international activity

Date uploaded:

January 13, 2023

ITQ G-

041

Key Issues:

  • Step-up in basis of IP, following intra-group transfer

  • Transferor’s carrying value

  • Transition rules

  • Art. 9.1.3

  • “Transition Year” definition in Art. 10.1.1

Date uploaded:

December 16, 2022

ITQ G-

039

Key Issues:

  • “Excluded Dividends” definition in Art. 10.1.1 

  • “Excluded Equity Gain or Loss” definition in Art. 10.1.1 

  • Art. 7.4 

  • “Investment Fund: definition in Art. 10.1.1 

  • CFC tax 

  • Art. 4.3.2(c) allocation of CFC tax 

  • “Passive Income” definition in Art. 10.1.1 

  • Cap in Art. 4.3.3 

  • Adjusted Covered Taxes

Date uploaded:

December 2, 2022

ITQ G-

037

Key Issues:

  • “Joint venture” definition in Art. 10.1.1 

  • “Ownership Interests” definition in Art. 10.1.1 

  • “JV Subsidiary” and “JV Group” definitions in Arti. 10.1.1 

  • Art. 6.4.1 

  • Separate MNE Group fiction in Art. 6.4.1(a) 

  • Equity method

Date uploaded:

November 18, 2022

ITQ G-

035

Key Issues:

  • Art. 10.1.1 definition of “GloBE Reorganisation” 

  • “GloBE Reorganisation”: “demerger”

  •  “GloBE Reorganisation”: “in whole or in significant part” 

  • Art. 6.3.2 

  • Art. 6.3.1

Date uploaded:

November 4, 2022

ITQ G-

033

Key Issues:

  • UTPR

  • UTPR Top-up Tax Amount

  • Art. 5.2

  • Eligible Employees

  • Eligible Tangible Assets

  • Art. 6.2.1(a)

  • Substance-based Income Exclusion

Date uploaded:

October 14, 2022

ITQ G-

042

Key Issues:

  • Transitional CbCR Safe Harbour

  • De minimis test

  • Simplified ETR test

  • Routine profits test

  • “Once out, always out” rule

  • De minimis exclusion in Art. 5.5

Date uploaded:

January 6, 2023

ITQ G-

040

Key Issues:

  • CFC tax

  • Art. 4.3.2(c) allocation of CFC tax

  • “Passive Income” definition in Art. 10.1.1

  • Net service income vs. interest income

  • Cap in Art. 4.3.3

  • 2 CFC regimes – foreign tax credit

Date uploaded:

December 9, 2022

ITQ G-

038

Key Issues:

  • “Ownership Interests” definition in Art. 10.1.1 

  • “Joint Venture” definition in Art. 10.1.1 – exclusion under para. (a)

  • “JV Subsidiary” definition in Art. 10.1.1

  • “Constituent Entity” definition in Art. 1.3 

  • “Group” definition in Art. 1.2 

  • Not included in consolidated financial statements on line-by-line basis

Date uploaded:

November 25, 2022

ITQ G-

036

Key Issues:

  • “GloBE Reorganisation” definition in Art. 10.1.1: “transformation”, para. (b), para. (c) 

  • Change of legal form of entity 

  • LLC to corporation 

  • “Non-qualifying Gain or Loss” definition in Art. 10.1.1 

  • Continuity of identity for GloBE rules 

  • Art. 6.3.4: (1) election is made, (2)election is not made – impact on ETR 

  • Adjusted Covered Taxes 

  • “subject to tax”: fully taxable, but reduced rate

Date uploaded:

November 11, 2022

ITQ G-

034

Key Issues:

  • Art. 3.2.1(c) 

  • Art. 6.2.2 – “seller” 

  • Art. 6.3.1 

  • Uncertainties with analysis!

Date uploaded:

October 21, 2022

ITQ G-

032

Key Issues:

  • Art. 6.2.1(b)

  • Constituent Entity transferred from one MNE Group to another

  • Art. 6.2.1(h)

  • Jurisdictional Top-up Tax for disposing MNE Group, but not for acquiring MNE Group (which has high-taxed Constituent Entity, giving shelter)

  • Intermediate Parent Entity

  • Art. 2.1.2

Date uploaded:

October 7, 2022

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